Welcome to the HistoryExtra course on D-Day and the Normandy Campaign

In this four-week course, you’ll discover everything you need to know about the Normandy landings, guided by historian, author and broadcaster Taylor Downing.

Each part of the course features a video mini-lecture by Taylor Downing that gives an overview of the topic for that week, as well as a host of other content – features, podcasts, videos and more – to supplement your learning.

When you’ve finished the course, don’t forget to download your certificate of completion.

Course syllabus

Week one: The Decision

Week two: The Planning

Week three: The Deception

Week four: The Day: 6 June 1944

Click here to download your end-of-course certificate

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About the expert
Taylor Downing is a historian, writer and broadcaster. He has written several best-selling books and has produced more than 200 television documentaries.

Week one: The decision to invade

Taylor Downing: D-Day, 6 June 1944, was known even at the time to be a historic day – the launch of the biggest amphibious invasion in history and the opening of a major second front in the war in Europe. If anything, its importance has grown in the 80 years since, and it's now seen as a real turning point in the Second World War. Join me as we explore first of all how the decision to invade Europe was made, and how the often bitter divisions between the British and American chiefs of staff nearly pulled the Anglo-American alliance apart.

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MembershipvideoHistoryExtra Academy video lecture: D-Day – the decision to invade. This is a premium piece of content available to subscribed users.

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HistoryExtra Academy D-Day and the Normandy Campaign quiz: week one. This is a premium piece of content available to subscribed users.

US President Franklin Delano Roosevelt and British prime minister Sir Winston Churchill, meeting during the Casablanca conference in 1943. (Photo by AFP/Getty Images)

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Churchill and D-Day: did the prime minister oppose the Normandy landings?

The neutral USA entered World War II only when a Japanese fleet launched a big surprise air raid against its Pacific naval base at Pearl Harbor in Hawaii on 7 December 1941. (Photo by Fox Photos/Getty Images)

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When and why did the US get involved in WW2?

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American soldiers head towards the French coast, June 1944. (Photo by Getty Images)

MembershipaudioD-Day: everything you wanted to know. This is a premium piece of content available to subscribed users.

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Operation Barbarossa, which began on 22 June 1941, saw more than three million German troops surge into the Soviet Union along a front of more than 1,000 miles. (Photo by Art Media/Print Collector/Getty Images)

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Barbarossa and Britain. This is a premium piece of content available to subscribed users.

Week two – Planning for D-Day

Taylor Downing: With the decision taken to launch an invasion of occupied Europe, the planning could begin. And what a mammoth task that would prove to be. A large team grew up in London to start thinking about the key military issues – when would the invasion be launched? Where would it take place? And how would it be organised? ‘When’ had largely been decided at the Casablanca Conference – the invasion would take place in the spring of 1944. ‘Where’ was an enormous decision to take – the planners had the choice to land anywhere on the whole coast of Occupied Europe from Norway to south-west France. ‘How’ depended upon the number of landing craft and men available for what would become the biggest and most complex amphibious operation of the war. Join me this week to see how decisions were reached that would change the shape of the Second World War.

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MembershipvideoHistoryExtra Academy video lecture: Planning for D-Day. This is a premium piece of content available to subscribed users.

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HistoryExtra Academy D-Day and the Normandy Campaign quiz: week two. This is a premium piece of content available to subscribed users.

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To the point: soldiers prepare themselves for hand-to-hand combat by learning bayonet skills. (Photo by Fox Photos/Getty Images)

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The road to D-Day: the masterplan. This is a premium piece of content available to subscribed users.

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Historian Peter Caddick-Adams

MembershipaudioExclusive podcastPeter Caddick Adams on whether D-Day could have failed. This is a premium piece of content available to subscribed users.

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Winston Churchill, Josef Stalin and Franklin Roosevelt exchanged almost 700 messages during the Second World War. (Illustration by Hugh Cowling for BBC History Magazine)

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Churchill, Stalin and Roosevelt: the big three’s war of words. This is a premium piece of content available to subscribed users.

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Holding court: Bernard Montgomery briefs reporters on progress in France, 1944. (Photo by Cynthia Johnson/The LIFE Images Collection/Getty Images)

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In defence of Monty: James Holland on the Allied commander's D-Day decisions. This is a premium piece of content available to subscribed users.

Week three – Deceiving the Nazis

Taylor Downing: From the beginning of planning, it was decided that deception would be a key feature of Operation Overlord in an attempt to deceive the Germans about where and when the invasion would take place. In Operation Fortitude, a variety of tricks were played to convince the Germans that the invasion would take place over the shortest route across the Channel, against the Pas-de-Calais and not in Normandy. In this week's video lecture, I explain how a fake army group was created of about a quarter of a million men, complete with dummy tanks and landing craft in south-east England. A bullish and tough commander was put in charge, and double agents – turned by the secret services – fed the Germans with phoney information about this pretend army. Discover how the deception was set up and how the Allies succeeded in fooling the Germans as to what was going to happen...

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MembershipvideoHistoryExtra Academy video lecture: Deceiving the Nazis. This is a premium piece of content available to subscribed users.

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HistoryExtra Academy D-Day and the Normandy Campaign quiz: week three. This is a premium piece of content available to subscribed users.

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British troops learn to swim in full kit on a training course in May 1944. "A blind man could see something big was about to happen," said one soldier. (Image by Getty Images)

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D-Day: why the training was deadlier than the assault. This is a premium piece of content available to subscribed users.

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Members of a British parachute regiment consult their maps during a training exercise just weeks before D-Day. Training was intensive – and dangerous. (Photo by Haywood Magee/Picture Post /Hulton Archive/Getty Images)

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The road to D-Day: getting ready for action. This is a premium piece of content available to subscribed users.

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A Landing Craft, Vehicle, Personnel (LCVP) approaches Omaha Beach, Normandy on D-Day (Photo by Galerie Bilderwelt/Getty Images)

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"Hitler slept through D-Day", plus four other facts about the Normandy Landings you might not know.... This is a premium piece of content available to subscribed users.

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American Flying Fortress bombers and a Mustang fighter practise formation flying over England, training for rain that would help break Nazi resistance. (Photo by PhotoQuest/Getty Images)

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The LibraryThe Allies’ big idea: the largest air battle of the Second World War. This is a premium piece of content available to subscribed users.

Week four: Launching Operation Overlord

Taylor Downing: Tuesday 6 June 1944 was one of those great and memorable days that occasionally go down in history. After more than a year of planning, and following attempts to deceive the enemy as to what would happen, the Allies landed on five separate beaches across a 50-mile stretch of Normandy coastline. Some 155,000 men waded ashore or jumped behind enemy lines to seize key targets. A vast armada of more than 5,000 vessels supported the troops, along with thousands of aircraft to bomb enemy positions and protect the landing craft from the Luftwaffe. In this week's video lecture, which features archive footage of the D-Day landings, I tell the story of this remarkable day – from both the Allied side and from the German perspective.

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MembershipvideoHistoryExtra Academy video lecture: launching Operation Overlord. This is a premium piece of content available to subscribed users.

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Churchill's prewar crisis meetings. This is a premium piece of content available to subscribed users.

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The killing zone: This photograph by Robert F Sargent, known as ‘Taxis to Hell – and Back – into the Jaws of Death’, shows American troops wading towards Omaha Beach on the morning of 6 June 1944. (Photo via Smith Collection/Gado/Getty Images)

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D-Day: 24 hours that changed the world. This is a premium piece of content available to subscribed users.

Troops of the 9th Canadian Infantry Brigade (Stormont, Dundas, and Glengarry Highlanders) going ashore, Normandy, France, 6 June 1944. (Credit: Gilbert Alexander Milne/Canada. Dept. of National Defence/Library and Archives Canada/PA-122765)

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“Free people everywhere should remember them”: the Canadians’ role in D-Day

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Allied troops on the landing crafts did not know if they would survive D-Day, but they knew the beaches had to be taken. (Photo by: Universal History Archive/UIG via Getty Images)

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D-Day: the WW2 battle through the eyes of the men who were there. This is a premium piece of content available to subscribed users.

Second World WaraudioD-Day: Air

Troops from the 48th Royal Marines at Saint-Aubin-sur-Mer on Juno Beach, Normandy, France, during the D-Day landings, 6 June 1944. (Photo by Hulton Archive/Getty Images)

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Your guide to D-Day: what happened, how many casualties were there, and what did it accomplish?

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Looking out across the Channel, shell craters pockmark Pointe du Hoc – a German artillery position seized by US Rangers. The promontory is one of many reminders of D-Day along the Normandy coastline. (Photo by Getty Images)

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History explorer: D-Day beaches. This is a premium piece of content available to subscribed users.

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Allied troops hide from enemy shelling during the battle of Caen. The town was finally captured after several weeks of intensive fighting. The white markings on their shoulders were later added to the photograph by a censor to hide the name of the battalion. (Photo by Hulton-Deutsch/Hulton-Deutsch Collection/Corbis via Getty Images)

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The battle for Normandy: what happened after D-Day?. This is a premium piece of content available to subscribed users.