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First World War

World War One (WW1) was a major global conflict that lasted four years, from 1914 to 1918. It began on 28 July 1914, when Austria-Hungary declared war on Serbia one month to the day after Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria and his wife were killed by a Serbian nationalist in Sarajevo. The conflict, which became known as the Great War, was fought between two groups: the Triple Alliance – initially made up of Germany, Austria-Hungary and Italy; and the Triple Entente - made up of Great Britain, France and Russia (Italy changed sides and joined the Allies in 1915). The United States of America entered the war in 1917. The First World War ended on 11 November 1918 when the Allies and Germany signed a ceasefire, or 'armistice’

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Holding the line: France in the First World War. This is a premium piece of content available to subscribed users.

An illustration depicting the battle of Naseby, arguably one of the most significant land battles in British history. (Ann Ronan Pictures/Print Collector/Getty Images)

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The battle of the Nile, fought at night in the Abu Qir Bay near Alexandria. (Art Media/Print Collector/Getty Images)

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Hard labour: a woman tarring and flinting in Oxford Street, central London, 1919. (Getty Images) 

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The Library“Our Excess Girls": women after the First World War. This is a premium piece of content available to subscribed users.

Frederick Courteney Selous (1851-1917). (Alamy)

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My history hero: Frederick Courteney Selous (1851-1917). This is a premium piece of content available to subscribed users.

20th Century

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Douglas Haig (right) watches the stamping of poppies by ex-servicemen, during a visit to the British Legion poppy factory in Richmond, 22 October 1926. (Photo by Topical Press Agency/Getty Images)

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The LibraryDouglas Haig: a postwar revolutionary?. This is a premium piece of content available to subscribed users.

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Bernard Cornwell on his novels. This is a premium piece of content available to subscribed users.

A poster depicting a First World War soldier musing over having caught a venereal disease while on furlough.(Photo by David Pollack/Corbis via Getty Images)

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Sex and the First World War: the Tommies who visited brothels. This is a premium piece of content available to subscribed users.

Field Marshal Harold Alexander, pictured in 1943. (Photo by The Print Collector/Getty Images)

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My history heroField Marshal Harold Alexander (1891–1969). This is a premium piece of content available to subscribed users.

The Saint-Quentin canal, part of the Germans’ Hindenburg Line, which the Allies broke through on Sunday 29 September 1918. (Photo by 2nd Lt. D McLellan/ IWM via Getty Images)

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The LibraryWhy didn’t the Allies march on Berlin in 1918?. This is a premium piece of content available to subscribed users.

German Spring Offensive: reserve troops in Saint Quentin on their way to the front, March 1918. (Photo by ullstein bild/ullstein bild via Getty Images)

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How the war was won. This is a premium piece of content available to subscribed users.

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My history hero: Mustafa Kemal Atatürk (1881–1938). This is a premium piece of content available to subscribed users.

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Was there a guerrilla campaign waged by pro-German elements in what was then German New Guinea during WWI?. This is a premium piece of content available to subscribed users.

Ministry Of Information First World War Official Collection

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Food and drink on the Somme frontline: the soldier experience. This is a premium piece of content available to subscribed users.

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WWI army rations and the French Revolution. This is a premium piece of content available to subscribed users.

Commander Mansfield Smith-Cumming (later head of the British Secret Service), Professor Redwood and Bernard Redwood at the Motor Yacht Club Reliability Trials on Southampton Water, 1907. (Photo by Topical Press Agency/Getty Images)

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The Matchgirls strike and back to 1918. This is a premium piece of content available to subscribed users.

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A 1950s illustration of Vladimir Lenin on the sealed train between Switzerland and Russian. (Alamy)

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The Somme: a terrible learning curve. This is a premium piece of content available to subscribed users.

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HistoryExtra Academy‘What a terrible thing is war’. This is a premium piece of content available to subscribed users.

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